|
Therapeutic Philosophy
The New life Residential Treatment Program is multifaceted, combining
various treatment modalities into an individual program for each residential
student. Recognizing that the primary
population is comprised of adolescent males, court committed for behavioral and
attitudinal difficulties manifested in problems in the home, school and
community, it is felt that the basic treatment approach must be a fairly active,
directive, confrontational one which stresses responsibility and accountability
for each student for his own behavior and attitude. While background material is reviewed to gain
an understanding of how behavioral patterns have developed, the primary focus in
all aspects of treatment is on present-day actions, thoughts, and feelings and
how they need to be changed in the immediate future and how these changes can be
solidified and internalized into more pro-social behavior over a span of
time.
In dealing
with an adolescent population it is recognized that the negative patterns, which
led to placement have in most cases been developing over a fairly lengthy period
of time, often a number of years.
Although students remain in residential placement anywhere from a few
months to a year or longer, the average individual stays in residential
placement from six to nine months. This
time frame represents a relatively short period of time to change long-term,
entrenched habit patterns and therefore necessitates a fairly consistent,
intensive treatment approach. It is
therefore constantly necessary to bring to each boy’s awareness and attention
any aspect of his behavior that needs to be altered, either through developing
or strengthening more positive behaviors, or through weakening or eliminating
negative behaviors. The therapeutic
milieu utilizes a reality based and cognitive approach emphasizing group
dynamics, guided group interaction, values clarification of an individual and
group-oriented nature, family counseling based on family systems theory
(particularly stressing structural family therapy), a variety of
psycho-educational activities designed to enhance confidence building and
self-esteem, and behavior modification principles developed through
psychological learning theory. A
program-wide emphasis of the principles of Balanced and Restorative Justice
(BARJ) are foundational to preparing Juvenile Justice clients for their return
to the community.
|